Colt
Colt grips
Colt's Manufacturing Company traces its origins to 1836, when 21-year-old inventor Samuel Colt patented his revolutionary revolving-cylinder firearm on February 25, 1836—the first practical repeating handgun using a single barrel
Born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, Colt drew inspiration from observing ship’s wheel mechanisms and developed the Colt Paterson revolver (1836), produced in Paterson, New Jersey, from 1836 to 1842. Early financial struggles forced bankruptcy in 1842
Revival came in 1847 during the Mexican-American War: Texas Ranger Samuel Walker commissioned improved revolvers, leading to the legendary Walker Colt (1847), co-designed with Eli Whitney Jr. This success funded the Colt Armory in Hartford, Connecticut, established in 1855 as Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company
Key milestones include the Colt 1851 Navy (1850), 1860 Army (Civil War staple), Single Action Army "Peacemaker" (1873, iconic "Gun that Won the West"), and later the M1911 pistol (1911, adopted by U.S. military)
Samuel Colt died in 1862, but the company thrived under family and later corporate ownership. Acquired by C.F. Holdings in 1986 and restructured multiple times, Colt remains a legendary American firearms brand synonymous with innovation, reliability, and Western heritage